IMO 2020 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck k\u00fck\u00fcrt d\u00fczenlemesi uyar\u0131nca kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken ve daha pahal\u0131 olan yak\u0131tlara ge\u00e7i\u015f yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. K\u0131lavuz, denizcilerin bunker \u00fccretlerini takip ve kontrol etmelerine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmay\u0131 ama\u00e7lamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Denizcilik sekt\u00f6r\u00fc lobi grubu, belirgin bir art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6zlemlenecek yak\u0131t vergileri ile ekstra \u00fccretleri daha anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r hale getirmek i\u00e7in yaz\u0131l\u0131m haz\u0131rlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
IMO 2020 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck k\u00fck\u00fcrt d\u00fczenlemesi uyar\u0131nca kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken ve daha pahal\u0131 olan yak\u0131tlar\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131na ge\u00e7ilirken, denizcilerin bunker \u00fccretlerini takip ve kontrol etmelerine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in bunker ayarlama fakt\u00f6r\u00fc endeksleme sistemi ve bunker \u00fccret k\u0131lavuzu yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Sistem, Avrupa Denizcilik Konseyi ve konteyner deniz analistinden, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck k\u00fck\u00fcrtl\u00fc yak\u0131tla ilgili konularda g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ve en iyi uygulamalar toplamas\u0131n\u0131 isteyen 10 Avrupal\u0131 denizcilik uzman\u0131 grubu taraf\u0131ndan olu\u015fturulmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
Konseyin politika y\u00f6neticisi Sn. Jordi ESPIN, \u201cDenizcilere, mevcut durumdaki ve d\u00fczenlemeden sonraki yak\u0131t maliyetlerini daha iyi analiz etme imkan\u0131 veren bu sistem t\u00fcm taraflar\u0131n \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 i\u00e7in daha \u015feffaf bir \u00e7er\u00e7eveye do\u011fru at\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u00f6nemli bir ad\u0131md\u0131r.\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda bulunmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
Tedarik dan\u0131\u015fman\u0131 firmas\u0131 m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Sn. Philip DAMAS, sistem ve sistemin endeks mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131n, yeni d\u00fczenlemelerin neden oldu\u011fu ekstra yak\u0131t maliyetlerinin denizcilere yans\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131nda \u015feffafl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve adaleti art\u0131rmaya yard\u0131mc\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Endeks, genel standartlar\u0131, bunker fiyat\u0131 belirleme periyodlar\u0131, yak\u0131t referans fiyatlar\u0131 ve \u015feffaf endeks form\u00fcl\u00fc ile ilgili ortak standartlar\u0131 ve tan\u0131mlar\u0131 belirleyerek bunker ayarlama fakt\u00f6rlerini d\u00fczenleme s\u00fcrecini kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 hedeflemektedir.<\/p>\n
Sistem, bunker ayarlama fakt\u00f6r \u00fccretleri olmadan, denizcilik s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinin ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan \u00f6nce taraflar aras\u0131nda ticari olarak kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken sade bir endeksleme mekanizmas\u0131 i\u00e7ermektedir. S\u00fcrecin ilk ad\u0131m\u0131, denizcinin ve tedarik\u00e7inin ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7taki bunker \u00fccretleri ve ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7taki harici yak\u0131t fiyat\u0131 ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 (s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131nda) \u00fczerinde hemfikir olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Ard\u0131ndan, s\u00f6zle\u015fme s\u00fcresi boyunca revize bunker \u00fccretleri, harici yak\u0131t referans\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nceki \u00e7eyrek d\u00f6nemin ortalama fiyat\u0131na dayanarak hesaplan\u0131r ve m\u00fcteakip olarak (m\u00fczakere etmeye gerek kalmadan) sonraki \u00e7eyrek d\u00f6nemde uygulan\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Bunker ayarlama fakt\u00f6r\u00fc \u00fccretleri, taraflar\u0131n kendi faturaland\u0131rma ve sat\u0131n alma sistemlerini g\u00fcncellemelerini sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in \u00e7eyrek d\u00f6nemde bir kez, bir ay gecikme s\u00fcresiyle g\u00fcncellenmektedir. Yeni yak\u0131t\u0131n ilk fiyatlar\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck dalgalanma riskini g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurmak i\u00e7in ek bir \u201cara\u201d d\u00fczenleme dikkate al\u0131nmaktad\u0131r. Endeksleme mekanizmas\u0131, tarafs\u0131z \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ki\u015filerin derledi\u011fi ve yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015fekliyle, ilgili bir bunker fiyat endeksinde (k\u00fcresel veya b\u00f6lgesel) g\u00f6r\u00fclen de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi izlemekte ve uygulamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Kaynak:<\/strong> Lloydslist<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" IMO 2020 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck k\u00fck\u00fcrt d\u00fczenlemesi uyar\u0131nca kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken ve daha pahal\u0131 olan yak\u0131tlara ge\u00e7i\u015f yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. K\u0131lavuz, denizcilerin bunker \u00fccretlerini takip ve kontrol etmelerine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmay\u0131 ama\u00e7lamaktad\u0131r. Denizcilik sekt\u00f6r\u00fc lobi grubu, belirgin bir art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6zlemlenecek yak\u0131t ..Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3195,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3189","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cevre-faaliyetleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/shortsea.org.tr\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3189","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/shortsea.org.tr\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/shortsea.org.tr\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/shortsea.org.tr\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/shortsea.org.tr\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3189"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/shortsea.org.tr\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3189\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3191,"href":"http:\/\/shortsea.org.tr\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3189\/revisions\/3191"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/shortsea.org.tr\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3195"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/shortsea.org.tr\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3189"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/shortsea.org.tr\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3189"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/shortsea.org.tr\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3189"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}